Prohibition und mafia 1920-1933
Time of Prohebitionand the Mafia( Al Capone)
1)Prohibition
-1920 till 1933 were alcoholics are forbidden
-time of Mafia in the USA( specially Al Capone)
1.1)beginning of Prohibition
-1750 England try to forbid Alcoholics in Colonies(whitout succsess)
-1820 average people drunk 27% pure alcohol
-1851 first law of Prohibition in Maine ( eng. Buch 1.seite NO)
-1873 War of women ag. Saloons
-1900Anti-Sallon-League
-1916 countless Ending of Saloons
-1919 conforence( congress of americe) make the prohibition law ( 65% of Congress) every people drunk 9,8 pure liters alcohol
1.2)time of prohibition
-beginn was good
-mafia recogniced a good place to be
-for this reason there was illicted work, blackdistilation, smuggling and illegal selling of Alcohol
-drink alcoholics in "speak easys"
-increase of organiced crime
1.
3)ending of prohibition
-people want end of prohibitition
- a new industrial society is born, the people want to save their families
-december 33 prohibitionlaw is passed
- every people drunks 3,4 liters pure alcohol
- 1966 no state got a prohibitionlaw
2.) the Mafia
-italian: arrogand
-no central organisation
-founded in sizilien to times of the feudalcontrol - save rich people for attacs
-mafiosis have to keep promis to outside
-move to America at the time of prohibition
-contact to Italian mafia stood either
-survive cause of alcoholsmuggle
-famous : Al Capone
- after prohibition
-they where active in the gambling, prostitution or drugdealing
3.) Al capone
-1899 in Neapel
-1905 travel to england
-Scarface( Narbengesicht)
-grew up in Brooklyn
-leave school and was active in Ganga
-settle in Chicago make a big syndicate
-1927 100Mio Dollars cause of prostitution or alcoholsmuggle
-1929 Valentinesday massacre: capone ruled whole Chicago
-1931 Capone was busted cause of taxevatio. Only convict of a crime!
-11 Years under arrest
-1939 early lefing cause of his illness
- rest of life in villa in Miami
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